Vienna Museum New

Wien Museum neu 03
Wien Museum neu 04

Year

2015

Venue

Vienna

State

Competition

Category

Culture

Size

18.075 m²

Year

Venue

State

Category

Size

2015

Vienna

Competition

Culture

18.075 m²

Year

2015

Venue

Vienna

State

Competition

Category

Culture

Size

18.075 m²

Four questions – one answer

We discover the chance of the century to answer, at a single stroke, a number of open questions that have been the subject of discussion for years:

The question of how to define and terminate the eastern area of Karlsplatz.

The question of the setting and surrounding for the Karlskirche.

The question of how to activate the eastern area of Karlsplatz and make it more attractive.

The question of how to increase the attractiveness of the Wien Museum (Vienna Museum) and best present it in its urban context.

One answer – two directions

A movement coming from the long axis of Karlsplatz, starting with the Otto Wagner pavilions, washes around the existing museum, where it separates into two directions and produces volumetric forms: a horizontal wing and a vertical one.
The horizontal museum wing houses the main exhibition and presents the first museum in Vienna to be newly erected by the Austrian Republic, confidently located in the heart of the city. It hovers, projecting into the space of the former Wien valley through which the river and the public transportation lines still continue to flow – albeit underground. This deliberate incision in the fluid element ensures that the natural ground of the park and its mature trees must hardly be interfered with at all.

Wien Museum neu 07
Wien Museum neu 05
Wien Museum neu 06

A public museum can justifiably lay claim to public space but here, sensibly, use is made of the void above the stream of traffic on Lastenstraße, rather than using the area of the park!
At the same time the new building is inserted as an equal partner in the group of cultural institutions and, together with the Musikverein and the Künstlerhaus, forms a clearly perceptible new cultural triumvirate. Viewed at a larger scale the museum preserves the value and position of the Konzerthaus and Akademietheater building, which it symmetrically reflects around the axis formed by Schwarzenbergplatz.
Finally, Karlsplatz is defined in spatial terms. In the same way as the flow of space – analogous to the flow of the River Wien – is narrowed at the transition from the Naschmarkt in the west by the Secession and Verkehrsbüro buildings, it is now concentrated and made narrower at the transition to Schwarzenbergplatz. At this point Otto Wagner’s first projects for the museum (1901 – 1903) also used building elements projecting into the traffic space.

A museum – an existing listed building

We see the new Wien Museum as an entity that exerts an impact extending far beyond its built boundaries, and view it more as a zone or a platform that is used. Its northern edge is derived precisely from the line of the Otto Wagner Pavilions. Thus we regard these pavilions as the first exhibits of the museum for Vienna
The second exhibit of the museum is the Haerdtl Building itself! It is now presented as a pavilion within a new, generously-sized museum hall. The two main facades of this building, which is a document of the 1950s, can be left completely untouched without any “upgrading” in energy or structural terms, as they are no longer exposed to the external climate.
The Haerdtl Building is given a new role as the house for the museum staff. The stairs, a particularly fine feature, becomes the central element of internal communication. Windows that have been blocked up for decades to facilitate the display of museum pieces can be opened up once again!

Wien Museum neu 03
Wien Museum neu 01

Architecture

Pichler & Traupmann Architects

Mario Gasser

Project team

Bartosz Lewandowski

Peter Grandits

Client

Wien Museum Projekt GmbH, Vienna

Hard Facts

Start of planning: 2015

Usable floor area: 15.893 m²

Gross floor area: 18.075 m²

Built area: 7.571 m²

Location: 1st district of Vienna, AT

Function: Museum

Scope: Open, double-stage Competition

Model

Harald Schmidt, Vienna